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World Bank Cuts Kenya’s 2025 Growth Forecast as Private Sector Squeezed

The World Bank trimmed its forecast for Kenya’s economic growth in 2025 from 5.0 percent to 4.5 percent, warning that heavy government borrowing, elevated lending rates, and a sharp contraction in private‐sector credit risk stifling the nation’s business engines (Reuters, Bloomberg). Growth Outlook Revised Downwards In the biannual Kenya Economic Update, released Tuesday, the World […]

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ECB’s Lagarde Pitches Euro Alternative to Dollar in ‘Fracturing’ World

European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde warned yesterday that the long-standing global economic order anchored by the US dollar is “fracturing,” and she called for concerted EU efforts to elevate the euro into a genuine alternative reserve currency. Speaking at the Hertie School in Berlin, Lagarde argued that multilateral cooperation is giving way to […]

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Ethiopia Imposes Ceiling on Forex Transaction Fees in Latest FX Reforms

Ethiopia’s National Bank (NBE) has announced a cap on all foreign-exchange (FX) transaction fees at 4 percent, effective May 26, 2025. The move—part of a broader series of reforms to modernize the forex market—also bans supplementary service charges and mandates transparent, publicly disclosed pricing on the NBE website from June onwards (National Bank of Ethiopia). […]

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KEPSA Champions Finance Bill Overhaul to Revive Manufacturing

Introduction The Kenya Private Sector Alliance (KEPSA) is spearheading a vigorous campaign for transformative reforms in the Finance Bill 2025, urging lawmakers to adopt measures that strengthen the country’s industrial base, streamline the tax code, and institutionalize deeper private-sector input into fiscal policymaking. During a retreat in Naivasha on April 25, 2025, KEPSA engaged the […]

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Nissan Leverages Hybrid e-Power to Drive Turnaround

Introduction Nissan Motor Co., once a global frontrunner in electric vehicles with its Leaf model, finds itself at a critical juncture. The Yokohama-based automaker recorded a ¥670.9 billion (US $4.5 billion) loss for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025, marking its worst financial performance in recent memory (AP News). With mounting headwinds from U.S. […]

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EBRD Prepares to Launch in Benin, Côte d’Ivoire and Nigeria

Introduction In a landmark decision for Sub-Saharan Africa, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) will officially begin operations in Benin, Côte d’Ivoire and Nigeria from July 2025. This follows the formal amendment to the EBRD’s founding treaty, approved by its shareholders in April 2025, which extends the Bank’s mandate beyond its traditional Eastern […]

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Trump Pushes EU to Cut Tariffs or Face Extra Duties, FT Reports

U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer is pressing the European Union to unilaterally slash its tariffs on U.S. goods or risk a fresh round of 20 percent “reciprocal” duties, according to the Financial Times. In talks with European Trade Commissioner Maroš Šefčovič, Greer is set to argue that Brussels’ latest “explanatory note” falls well short of […]

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Egypt Central Bank Cuts Key Interest Rates by 100 bps

On May 22, 2025, Egypt’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) surprised markets by trimming its key overnight deposit rate by 100 basis points to 24 percent, and its lending rate by the same margin to 25 percent. This move, the second rate cut in 2025 following a pause of nearly a year, fell short of the […]

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Kenya Raises $1.5bn Eurobond, Buys Back $579m of 2027 Notes

Key Highlights Background: Strengthening Kenya’s Debt Profile Over the past decade, Kenya’s outstanding Eurobond liabilities have climbed amid infrastructure and social-spending needs. As of early 2025, the country faced roughly US$7 billion in Eurobonds maturing between 2027 and 2034, straining its foreign-currency debt service costs. Recognising these pressures, the GoK, through the National Treasury & […]

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