In a strategic move to bolster the reliability and reach of electricity in Western Kenya, the Kenya Power and Lighting Company PLC (Kenya Power) has committed nearly KSh.1 billion towards the expansion and modernization of the region’s electrical infrastructure. This substantial investment underscores the company’s dedication to supporting both domestic and industrial consumers across 11 counties: Kisumu, Homa Bay, Migori, Kisii, Nyamira, Siaya, Vihiga, Busia, Kericho, Bomet, and Kakamega.

Overview of the Investment

Announced during the Nyanza International Investment Conference in Kisumu County, Kenya Power’s Managing Director and CEO, Dr. (Eng.) Joseph Siror, emphasized the company’s mission to provide dependable electricity as a catalyst for economic growth. He stated, “Our purpose is to supply adequate and reliable electricity to positively transform lives, as well as support trade and manufacturing, which play a crucial role in our country’s socio-economic development. In this regard, we are investing close to KSh.1 billion to construct additional power lines in the Western Kenya region. We believe that these projects will, in a great capacity, improve electricity reliability.”

Breakdown of Key Projects

The investment encompasses both completed and ongoing projects aimed at strengthening the power infrastructure in the targeted counties.

Completed Projects

• Narok-Bomet 132kV Transmission Line: Established at a cost of KSh.700 million, this transmission line is designed to enhance power reliability in the South Nyanza and Western regions. By providing a more stable and efficient power supply, it addresses previous challenges of frequent outages and voltage fluctuations that have hindered economic activities in these areas.

Ongoing Projects

• Kibos-Miwani-Ahero and Kisian-Luanda 33kV Lines: With an investment of KSh.189 million, these lines aim to improve power reliability and capacity in Kisumu South areas, including Ahero, Miwani, Awasi, and Katito, as well as in Vihiga and Siaya Counties. The project involves the construction of new power lines and the upgrading of existing infrastructure to meet the growing demand for electricity in these regions.
• 132kV Line from Ndhiwa Substation to Thur Dibuoro: This project focuses on facilitating the evacuation of power from the Sondu Miriu Hydroelectric Power Station to South Nyanza. Upon its expected completion in June 2025, it is anticipated to significantly enhance power stability in the region by providing a direct and efficient transmission route.

Implications for Economic Development

The strategic investments by Kenya Power are poised to have far-reaching impacts on the socio-economic landscape of Western Kenya.

Industrial Growth

Reliable electricity is a cornerstone for industrial development. The enhanced power infrastructure is expected to attract new industries and support the expansion of existing ones in sectors such as manufacturing, agriculture, and services. This, in turn, will create employment opportunities and stimulate economic activities in the region.

Improved Quality of Life

For domestic consumers, the projects promise a more stable power supply, reducing the inconveniences associated with power outages. This improvement will enhance the quality of life for residents, enabling better access to information, healthcare, and education services that rely on electricity.

Support for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)

SMEs form the backbone of Kenya’s economy. Improved electricity reliability will enable these businesses to operate more efficiently, reduce operational costs associated with power disruptions, and increase their competitiveness in the market.

Alignment with National Energy Goals

Kenya Power’s initiatives in Western Kenya align with broader national objectives aimed at increasing electricity access and promoting sustainable energy solutions.

The Last Mile Connectivity Project

The Last Mile Connectivity Project, implemented by Kenya Power in collaboration with the Rural Electrification and Renewable Energy Corporation (REREC), aims to maximize the utilization of existing distribution transformers to increase electricity access across the country. As of October 31, 2022, the project had connected over 1 million customers to the grid, significantly contributing to rural electrification and socio-economic development.

Emphasis on Renewable Energy

Kenya has made significant strides in integrating renewable energy sources into its power grid. The country’s energy mix includes substantial contributions from geothermal, hydroelectric, wind, and solar power. Projects like the Lake Turkana Wind Power Station and the Olkaria Geothermal Power Stations have positioned Kenya as a leader in renewable energy in Africa.

Challenges and Mitigation Strategies

While the investment is a positive development, several challenges need to be addressed to ensure the successful implementation and sustainability of these projects.

Infrastructure Vandalism

Vandalism of power infrastructure has been a persistent issue, leading to power outages and increased maintenance costs. Kenya Power has been collaborating with law enforcement agencies and local communities to enhance surveillance and implement stricter penalties for offenders to curb this menace.

Financial Sustainability

The significant capital expenditure required for such projects necessitates prudent financial management. Kenya Power has been exploring various financing options, including public-private partnerships and international funding, to support its infrastructure development initiatives without overburdening its financial position.

Environmental Considerations

Infrastructure projects must consider environmental impacts, especially in ecologically sensitive areas. Kenya Power is committed to conducting thorough environmental impact assessments and implementing mitigation measures to minimize adverse effects on the environment.

Future Outlook

Kenya Power’s investment in Western Kenya is a testament to its commitment to enhancing electricity access and reliability. The successful completion of these projects is expected to transform the region’s economic landscape, attract investments, and improve the quality of life for its residents. Continuous engagement with stakeholders, including government agencies, local communities, and development partners, will be crucial in overcoming challenges and ensuring the sustainability of these initiatives.

Conclusion

The KSh.1 billion investment by Kenya Power in Western Kenya represents a significant step towards achieving reliable and widespread electricity access in the region. By focusing on critical infrastructure projects, the company is not only addressing current power supply challenges but also laying a strong foundation for future economic growth and development. As these projects progress, it will be essential to maintain a collaborative approach with all stakeholders to realize the full benefits of this investment.

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photo source: Google

By: Montel Kamau

Serrari Financial Analyst

10th January, 2025