In a landmark decision aimed at improving the travel experience and positioning Kenya as a premier aviation gateway, the Cabinet has endorsed a comprehensive plan to reform customs, streamline airport operations, and boost intra-African travel. The most notable measure is the increase in the duty-free import limit for arriving passengers from Sh50,000 to Sh250,000, significantly easing restrictions on personal imports.

The move addresses long-standing complaints from travelers who have had their goods seized or faced hefty duties for exceeding the previous low threshold. Additionally, the government has announced a series of airport infrastructure upgrades, security enhancements, and immigration reforms, reflecting Kenya’s ambition to establish Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) as one of Africa’s most efficient and traveler-friendly hubs.

Duty-Free Import Limit Raised to Sh250,000

The fivefold increase in Kenya’s duty-free import limit represents a major policy shift that is expected to have significant economic and logistical implications. Previously, passengers bringing in goods worth over Sh50,000 had to declare and pay duties, a rule that often led to complaints of harassment, delays, and unexpected fees at customs checkpoints.

With the new Sh250,000 limit, travelers will be able to bring in higher-value items such as electronics, designer goods, and bulk personal purchases without facing additional taxes. The change aligns Kenya with other major global travel hubs, where duty-free limits tend to be higher to encourage tourism and shopping.

“This decision was made in response to numerous concerns raised by travelers, especially businesspeople and diaspora members, who often bring goods into the country,” the Cabinet stated in its announcement. “By raising the threshold, we aim to ease trade, encourage shopping tourism, and improve Kenya’s reputation as a traveler-friendly destination.”

Industry experts believe that this policy shift will also encourage spending and boost retail trade, as Kenyans abroad and visitors will have more flexibility to bring goods into the country. Additionally, businesses in sectors such as fashion, electronics, and luxury goods stand to benefit as travelers bring in high-value items tax-free.

Enhanced Security and Efficiency at JKIA

As part of the broader travel reform plan, JKIA will undergo a major transformation to improve security screening, streamline passenger flow, and modernize infrastructure.

One of the key changes involves the implementation of risk-based profiling for security checks. Under the new system, only flagged bags will undergo manual inspection in a dedicated screening area, eliminating unnecessary delays for the majority of travelers. The goal is to reduce congestion at security checkpoints and ensure a faster, more seamless travel experience.

The government has also announced a doubling of immigration booths and staffing levels, a move aimed at cutting long wait times for arriving and departing passengers. Additionally, new E-Gates will be installed, allowing for automated, paperless entry and exit processing.

“By introducing E-Gates, travelers will experience shorter queues and faster clearance times, especially for frequent fliers and business travelers,” said an official from the Kenya Airports Authority.

To further improve airport efficiency, JKIA will see upgrades including:

• Modernized baggage handling systems to minimize lost or delayed luggage
• Enhanced stormwater drainage and access roads to prevent airport flooding
• Covered walkways for better passenger movement during rainy seasons
• Upgraded air conditioning systems for improved comfort in terminal buildings
• Clearer, more visible signage to assist international travelers navigating the airport

Additionally, airport personnel will now be required to wear mandatory uniforms with visible name tags to increase accountability and improve customer service standards.

The Meet-and-Greet services at JKIA will also be regulated, ensuring only licensed facilitators operate within the airport. This measure aims to eliminate unauthorized agents, enhancing both security and order in passenger pickup areas.

Intra-African Travel Boost: ETA Exemptions for African Citizens

In a significant policy shift aimed at facilitating intra-African travel, the Cabinet has also exempted all African citizens from Kenya’s Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) requirements.

Previously, African travelers had to apply for an ETA before entering Kenya, a process that sometimes resulted in delays and logistical hurdles. By eliminating this requirement, Kenya is making a bold step towards greater regional integration and aligning itself with the African Union’s push for seamless intra-African travel.

“This exemption is a game-changer for business travelers, tourists, and investors from across the continent,” noted an official from the Ministry of Tourism. “It reflects Kenya’s commitment to being at the forefront of African economic cooperation and trade.”

The move is expected to increase the number of visitors from other African nations, particularly from economic hubs such as Nigeria, South Africa, Ghana, and Egypt. Tourism stakeholders anticipate a boost in regional tourism, while business leaders believe it will enhance trade and cross-border investment.

Strengthening Kenya’s Position as a Global Business Hub

Beyond improving passenger experience, the Cabinet has also approved several host country agreements that reinforce Kenya’s role as a regional headquarters for international organizations. These agreements include partnerships with major global entities such as:

• The International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance
• Save the Children International
• Shelter Afrique Development Bank
• Oxfam International
• Norwegian Refugee Council
• Population Services International

By hosting these organizations, Kenya solidifies its standing as a regional center for humanitarian, financial, and governance-related initiatives. Nairobi is already home to several United Nations agencies and international NGOs, and these agreements further bolster the city’s reputation as a diplomatic and economic hub.

Kenya-Singapore Double Taxation Agreement

Another crucial aspect of the Cabinet’s announcement is the ratification of a tax treaty between Kenya and Singapore, aimed at eliminating double taxation and preventing fiscal evasion.

The agreement is expected to attract more Singaporean investments into Kenya, particularly in the areas of fintech, infrastructure, and manufacturing. Singapore is known for its robust economy and status as a global financial center, and by strengthening ties with Kenya, both countries stand to benefit from increased trade flows.

“This agreement is an important milestone in our international economic relations,” stated the Ministry of Finance. “It will enhance investor confidence, reduce tax burdens on businesses operating between Kenya and Singapore, and encourage deeper collaboration in trade and finance.”

Hosting the International Air Transport Association (IATA)

In yet another win for Kenya’s aviation sector, the Cabinet has approved Kenya’s hosting of the International Air Transport Association (IATA). This move underscores the country’s commitment to enhancing global aviation cooperation and diplomacy.

Hosting IATA will provide Kenya with greater influence in shaping aviation policies across the region. It also presents an opportunity for increased training and capacity-building programs for local aviation professionals, further strengthening the country’s human capital in the sector.

IATA plays a crucial role in setting global aviation standards, and its presence in Kenya is expected to enhance regulatory frameworks, safety measures, and air transport efficiency.

Conclusion: A Bold Step Forward for Kenya’s Aviation and Business Sectors

The Kenyan Cabinet’s approval of these sweeping reforms marks a transformative moment for the country’s aviation, trade, and investment landscape. By raising the duty-free import limit, modernizing JKIA, exempting African travelers from ETA requirements, and strengthening global business ties, Kenya is positioning itself as a premier travel and business destination.

These measures are expected to increase airport efficiency, attract more travelers, encourage investment, and improve Kenya’s overall business climate. While challenges remain—such as infrastructure bottlenecks and the need for continuous policy implementation—this latest government action signals a clear commitment to progress and international competitiveness.

With these reforms now in place, Kenya is well on its way to solidifying its status as East Africa’s leading aviation hub and a thriving economic gateway to the continent.

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photo source: Google

By: Montel Kamau

Serrari Financial Analyst

17th February, 2025